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What is the procedure for a shareholder to vote by proxy?

Bar Exam Prep β€Ί Corporations β€Ί Rights of Shareholders β€Ί What is the procedure for a shareholder to vote by proxy?
πŸŒ• Corporations β€’ Rights of Shareholders CORP#043

Legal Definition

Voting by proxy requires (1) a writing (2) signed by the record shareholder, (3) sent to the secretary of the corporation (4) authorizing another to vote the share, and (5) is valid for only 11 months.

Plain English Explanation

Owning a share of a company is a powerful thing. If you own a share of a corporation, then you have the right to participate in a shareholder meeting and vote on the corporation's activities. But what if you are incredibly lazy, or super busy, and can't personally attend the shareholder meeting in order to cast your vote? Have no fear, proxies are here!

A proxy is a person who is empowered with the ability to vote on behalf of a shareholder. How do they get this power? The shareholder must submit a written and signed permission slip to the secretary of the corporation that provides the proxy with authorization to vote on the shareholder's behalf. These permission slips only last for a maximum of 11 months.
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